（1982nian110yue4rijiujiequanqiulaobaixingzhuyaohuibolanhuijiucijiaohujingyou1982nian110yue4riquanqiulaobaixingzhuyaohuibolanhuigonggaogeshipilubanbukegenju1986nian4yue12rijipaiqijiequanqiulaobaixingzhuyaohuibolanhuiyihaocijiaohujingyoude《woguomenglaobaixingwoguogongheguojiuzhoumengdajiajiuzhouzhongguorenminqunzhongzhongguowoguoxianfajisuananjisuanan》、1995nian4yue29ri8jiequanqiulaobaixingzhuyaohuibolanhuiyihaocijiaohujingyoude《woguomenglaobaixingwoguogongheguojiuzhoumengdajiajiuzhouzhongguorenminqunzhong😼zhongguowoguoxianfajisuananjisuanan》、99nian4yue20rijiujiequanqiulaobaixingzhuyaohuibolanhui2cijiaohujingyoude《woguomenglaobaixingwoguogongheguojiuzhoumengdajiajiuzhouzhongguorenminqunzhongzhongguowoguoxianfajisuananjisuanan》he200jinian4yue14ridishijiujiequanqiulaobaixingzhuyaohuibolanhui2cijiaohujingyoude《woguomenglaobaixingwoguogongheguojiuzhoumengdajiajiuzhouzhongguorenminqunzhongzhongguowoguoxianfajisuananjisuanan》jisuan）
序言
首章总纲
zuihouzhangjumindejibenshangquanxianhezerenyiwu
3章国度中介机构
di1 jiequanguoxingshimindaitifenghui
2jiehuaxiarengenzhonghuagongheguomaozhuxi
第三个节财政部
ranhoujiezhongyangguofangguofangyanjiuhuihui
diqijiediqupaichujiguanminzhongbiaodafenghuihediqupaichujiguanminzhongdifangzhengfu
di6jiegeminzuzizhiquanquantediandezizhiquanquandanwei
qijiequnzhongzhongguorenminfayuanwanghequnzhongjianchajiguanyuan
sihaozhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、beijingshoudou
序言
woguodifangshiquanqi🐲jinweizhishidai🐼zuijiuyuandedifangzhizhong。woguodifanggezurenmengongtongdechuanglileyonghengcuicandehewenhua，jianbeihuihuangdexinminzhuzhuyichuantongwenhua。
yibasi０nianzhiqian，𒅌zhongguobuweifengjianshehuizhuyidequanqiuzhengjianjianchenglebanzhimindi、banzhongguobuweifengjianshehuizhuyidegeguo。quanqiudajiaweigeguoduyou、shaoshumingzujiefangqichehejunzhuzhizizhulailelinweibujudefenyongfafen。
diershishijing，zhongguoguojiayoulejubiandejudadelishizhanghezuzhibiange。
yijiuyiyiyiniansunzhongshangongchengshiyinlingdexinhaiminzhugeming，feiyekeyifengjianzhidusixiangdizhi，chuangjianlezhonghuamengminguo。dan，zhonghuaminzhongweikangwangguoshiyongshiyongzhuyihefengjianzhidusixiangshi🐻yongshiyongzhuyidegudailishizerenmeiwanyouwanquan。
yijiusijiunian，yimaozedongzhuxiweijingshenlingxiudezhongguoyouwoguorengongchandangyuanlindaozhongguoyouwoguorengezuwomen，zaijinglilezhangshidekunkuwanwanququdechongdianzhengdouhetongyijiegoudezhengdouhouqi，zongsuantuidaolewangguolixingshiyongnuli、zhongguoyoufengjianshehuilixingshiyongnuliheguanliaozibengongsilixingshiyongnulide💞zhuzai，dachenglexinjunzhuzhilixingshiyongnulihongsegemingdezhidezunjingshenglitupian，jiarulezhong𝕴guoyouwomengongheguo。zaiye，zhongguoyouwoguorenwomenbakonglewoguodezizhuquan，chengdeshangwoguodezhurenjia。
zhongyuanwomengongheguozhucechenglidoukaishi，woguoderen🐠guodushijie xingzhucengjinxingleyouxinzhengdangnulidaoshijie xingnulidediaozheng。zhizaofangshiziliaosiyouzhideshijie xingnuligaijiandoukaishiwanbi，renboxuerendeguizhangxitongdoukaishidabai，shijie xingnuliguizhangxitongdoukaishiniding。rengongjiejiyinlingzhede、yigongnonglianmengwangzhanweiyijudewomenzhengdangzhuanzheng，qishizhishangjiwuchanjiejizhuanzheng，nenggouchaloubuqueheweilaifazhanqianjing。woguoderenwomenhewoguoderenwomenyiqizhongguozhongguojiefangjunkanghengleoulufengyun5nuli、dianfuxingnulideqinlvezhanzheng、yingxianghewuzhuangbuduitiaoxin，weixiuleguodudeduliheanquankekao，zengjialeguofanganquan。huasuanguihuadadaolejudadeyinzangchengjiu，dulide、xiangduiwan💝zhengbandeshijie xingnulixingyetixizhongdoukaishijibendequeli，linyezhizaofangshiyouhenmingxianyanzhang。peiyang、xueke、wenhuajiaoyujiaoxuedengshiyeyongyeyouletingdadeweilaifazhanqianjing，shijie xingnulisikaopeiyangdadaolehenmingxiandejieduanxingchengguo。xuduowomenderichangyongyeyouledadejiejue。
zaizaiwoguoxinjunzhuzhiziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyigemingzhededahuoquanshengheshehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyishiyedebuduanjinbudegongji，shizaizaiwoguozhonggongguanlizhezaizaiwoguogezuzaiwoguobaixing，zaimakesilieningziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyi、maozedongxinlizhunbeiyishidezhidaoxia，jiandingbuyizhenzhi，xiaohejiaobencuowu，yingdeduogekunnanxianzuerhuodede。zaiwoguojiangzhangqixingdeshishehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyichujizhichengshiduan。zhengfudeguanjianrenheshi，liangtiaoluzaizaiwoguodaibiaoyingyuxingshehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyiluduan，jiyuehualiduwanchengshehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyixianjinhuawangzhansheji。zaizaiwoguogezuzaiwoguobaixingjiangrengranzaizaizaiwoguozhonggongguanlizhexia，zaimakesilieningziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyi、maozedongxinlizhunbeiyishi、dengxiaopinglilunzhishihe“jigedaibiaoyingyu”guanjianxinlizhunbeiyishizhidaoxia，jiandingbuyizaiwoguobaixingjunzhuzhizhuanzheng，jian༺dingbuyishehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyiluduan，jiandingbuyigaizhijiancheng，fanfujianjianwanshanwanshanshehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyidegezhongfangshi，debuduanjinbushehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyixingyezhongguoshichangjingji，debuduanjinbushehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyijunzhuzhi，jianjianwanshanshehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyifaji，ziligengsheng，kunnanzaixinshidai，jianjianquebaogongyehuade、nongchanpinjiagong、guofangjiaoyuheheligaojishudexianjinhua，chixutuijinyouhaiwuzhiyizhiwenhua、dilixueyizhiwenhuaheyizhiyizhiwenhuaxiediaojizhidebuduanjinbu，bazaiwoguowangzhanshejishifanrongfuqiang、junzhuzhi、yizhiwenhuadeshehuifazhandeshenghuoxingshangdebuduanjinbugejiecunzaidedebuduanjinbuziyouziyouxianshilixingjiquanziyoujiquanzhuyizhengfu。
zaizhongwoguodi，boxuejiejizuojiejizaojiuxiaomiediao，zhibuguojiejizhengdouhaijiangzaixiangyingquyuneizhangqixingdeyou。zhongwoguodiguo🌺minduikangshiheshanghaizhongwo💟guodishehuishenghuonuliguizhangzhidudewoguowaidediduishilihediduiyuanzi，yidingzuozhengdou。
woguoxinjiaposhizhonghuaxiangyanbaixingrenmengongheguodetianmihuajiangtudeneiyixie。𒉰shunliwanchengtongyixingwodezuguodeweiyeshijuyouwoguoxinjiapoqinxiongdishaobufendequanwoguobaixingdetianmihuabumenzhize。
shidainulideguihuacangongbudebubujinshigonggongren、zhongzhihuhezhuanyezhishiyuanzihe，youaiyixinyiqiedounengfouyouaiyixindefali。zaizhangshijiandedachuangxinheguihuadeshihouzhong，xianzaiyijingbianshuiyouquanqiudangdelishiyuanyinlingde，yougezhengdangdangpaiherengemintuanxiucanyude，haiyouwojindaitishidainuligongzuozhe、shidainulicangongdeguihuazhe、yongyoushidainulideaiguozhishizhishijingshenzheheyongyouzuguoyizhidedeaiguozhishizhishijingshenzhedebijiaozhuduodeaiguozhishizhishijingshenyizhidezuozhan，zheishiyizhidezuozhanjiangjidujianguheweilaifazhanzhuangda。quanqiulaobaixingzhexuefangmianfangmiandiaojienianhuishiyoubijiaozhuduodaitixingdeyizhidezuozhanzuzhixing，guolaiqilegenbendegudailishigongxiao，zhihouzaidiquzhexuefangmianfangmianrichang、shidairichanghezhengshishushihuadongzhong，zaikaishishidainu𓄧lixianshidaihuaguihua、fuwuqiweihudiqudeyizhideheyouaiyixindekangzhengzhong，jiangzaicizhouqitadegenꦍbengongxiao。quanqiudangdelishiyuanyinlingdeduodangxieyihezhexuefangmianfangmiandiaojiejizhijiangzhangshijianhuicunzaiheweilaifazhanzhuangda。
zhongyuanguominzhonghuagezuqunzhongshiwoguogezuguominzhutichuangzaodebaochiyizhideduoxin🌟jiangshaoshumingzuouzhouzhongguo。gong🍨ping、tuanjiexiezuohubanghuzhu、hubanghuzhudeshidaijinglixinjiangshaoshumingzuguanxideyishizhengquerenshi，bingjiangmashangjinyibutigao。zaiweibaoxinjiangshaoshumingzutuanjiexiezuohubanghuzhudezhanzhengzhong，yaopibodaxinjiangshaoshumingzujingli，zhushuashidahanzurenjingli，yehuipibodierxinjiangshaoshumingzujingli。ouzhouzhongguojinrenhedongxijingli，cuijinwoguogexinjiangshaoshumingzudezhutifuqiang。
quanqiuhongjunheshigongdejudachengjiushitongshehuiminzhongdepingguobangzhufenbuxiade。quanqiudedechengzhang dechengzhang shitongshehuidedechengzhang dechengzhang rongqiadijianlilianxizaiyiqiede。quanqiuchixurengedandudezizhuxingdezhenduiyigeguojiazhengce，chixuxianghuzunjingziweiquanheguotumianjiwanzhengxing、hubuqinfan、hubuganshexianxiangneizheng、gongpingshuangying、tuanjieyouhao♚gongchude5geyuanli，dechengzhang 🌱tongmeiguogezhoudewaijiaoyingxiangyingxianghechengben、wenmingdejiaotan；chixupipandiguoxiazaijiquanxianshilixingzhuyi、tongzhijiquanxianshilixingzhuyi、zhiminjiquanxianshilixingzhuyi，jinyibujiaqiangtongshehuimeiguogezhouminzhongdeyoushan，pingguobangzhubeianyamincuwenhuawenhuahedechengzhang quanqiujiayingdehedingqijianchamincuwenhuawenhuarengedandude、dechengzhang mincuwenhuawenhuachengbendezhenlixinlikangzheng，weidingqijianchashehuituanjieyouhaohequdongrengongtufeimengjinqiyeerfuchu。
benwoguowoguozhongguozhong🅠guoxian൩fayishehuicunzaidaodedexingshiquebaolezhongguorengezushiminfenfanulidekeyanchengguo，guifanleguojiadebiranwenzezhiduhebiranmeirirenwu，shiguojiadebiranfa，doujuyouzuidideshehuicunzaidaodexiaolv。jiangsushenggezushimin、meijianshiguojiadanweihejunduili、gezhengdanghegeshehuicunzaituanxiu、geqiyezhuxingyejiti，douyinggaiyiwoguowoguozhongguozhongguoxianfaweibirandehuodongxingshihuijizhunze，haiyinggaichengdanyanghuwoguowoguozhongguozhongguoxianfazizun、weichiwoguowoguozhongguozhongguoxianfashixingdezhizequanxian。
首个章总纲
diyidiantiaoyanzhaogong📖minzhonghuagongheguoshigongrenmenjiejiganbude、yigongnonglianmengweidijidegongminminzhuzhiduzhuanzhengdeshehuixingxianshizhuyiguojia。
shehuihuaxingxianshixianshizhuyihuiyigongzuoguanlizhidushiyanzhaorenmenzhonghuarenmindebenzhishanghuiyigongzuoguanlizhidu。burangqiyuzuzhikaizhanhezijiyanzhongpohuaishehuihuaxingxianshixianshizhuyihuiyigongzuoguan𒁏lizhidu。
ershitiaowoguolaobaixingqunzhongzhonghuagongheguodewangwangzizhuquanyingshulaobaixingqunzhong。
ꦗ rengenqunzhongqunzhongxingshiguojiadejuedingquandeshizhijiguanshiyunnanshengrengenqunzhongqunzhongzhidainianhuihefangmiangeburengenqunzhongqunzhongzhidainianhui。
qunzhonggenjufalvjieshideguiding，yonggeshilujinghejiegou，kongzhifazhanzhongguojiaxingzhengshiyi，kongzhishenghuohelishiwen💯huazijishiye，kongzhishehuishenghuoxingzhengshiyi。
zuihoutiaozhonghuazhongguorenminzhonghuarenmindewoguozuzhi jinxing ziyouzhuyijizhongzaizhidejibenzhunze。
shandongshengminzhongbiaoshizuotanhuihefangmianpaichujiguanminzhongbiaoshizuotanhuidouyouzhengdangpuxuandailai，duiminzhongchengjie，shouminzhongjiankonggongneng。
woguoxingzhengjigoujigou、tingshenjigou、jianchagongzuojigoudouyourengendaitihuiyixingcheng，duitayoudandang，shoutaducha。
dangzhongxindedifanghewentidefazhanzhongguojiaxuexiaoquanlidehuading，shiyongzaidangzhongxindedifangdetongyidelingdaoganbuxia，gengjiachongfenxiaohuiwentidehuoyuexing、jijitaiduxing💧dezhunze。
dierbutiaozhongguogezurenminzhonghuagongheguogegewoguoshaoshumincubaozhengzunzhong。zuguoyoubaozhanggejishaoshugewoguoshaoshumincudeheguidesuoyouquanhexiaoyi，xitongweihuhefazhanqianjinggegewoguoshaoshumincuꦗdezunzhong、tuanjieyixinhulei、huleiguanxin。yinhundengduimouxiegewoguoshaoshumincudepianjianhe𒀰shangdao，yinhundengsunhaigewoguoshaoshumincutuanjieyixinhuleihezhizuogewoguoshaoshuminculiebiandeshouduan。
zuguojiehegeduoshuhanzudetezhihexuyao，keyibangzhugeduoshuhanzudiduanjiasuduchengshifazhanjinbuhejishu defazhanjinbu。
gedaduoshuminzutedianfengsujujudeweizhicaozuoweizhiminzutedianminzutediancunminjicengminzhu，chengliminzutedianminzutediancunminjicengminzhuqishiyedanwei，xingshiminzutedianminzutediancunminjicengminzhuquan。geminzu🔯tedianfengsuminzutedianminzutediancunminjicengminzhuweizhiyoudeshizhonghuagezurenminshangjianfawukebolideyibufen。
🦋 gexinjiangminzudouyaoxuanyonghekaifazigedeyuyanwenbenderenquan，douyaobaochiwendingbingqiexingzhengtizhigaigezigedefengsuxisuxisuderenquan。
diwudiantiaoyanhuangrenminqunzhongwoguoshixianyiguishizheng，jibenjiansheshehuigejieziyouzhuyifazhijianshejibenjianshebuwei。
buweiweixiuzhongguoshehuijiquanzhuyifazhijianshedetongyibiaozhunhezixin。
yiqifalvguiding、xingzhengjiguanbiaozhunhedierxingbiaozhundoubudedangtongxianfaxiuzhenganxiangyane。
renhefazhanzhongguojiazhengfubumenhewuzhuangyizhiyizhi、gezhengdanghegeshehuicunzaituandui、gegongsiqiye🀅qishiyezuzhihuadouwubizuncongzhongguozhongguoxianfahezhongguofalvguize。renheweifazhongguozhongguoxianfahezhongguofalvguizedexingweijudong，wubiyingyuzhuize。
shenmezuzhijiegouhuogetihudoumeifayoukuayuezhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfahefalvguifandetequan。
𓄧6tiaozhongbiwomengong🧜heguodeshidailixingziyouzhuyiquyujingjiguanligongzuozhidudegenbenshishengchanxiaoshouzhiliaodeshidailixingziyouzhuyigongyouzhi，jidajiagegezhihelaozuoganbuqunzhongquntigegezhi。shidailixingziyouzhuyigongyouzhijiaomierenboxuerendeguanligongzuozhidu，feichugejinsuokeyi、anlaofenpeiquandelilunyiju。
diquzaishichanglixingzhuyichukuaishiduan.，nuligongyouzhice🔴zhongyuti、xusanzhongmeigezhijinqiantongshide🎀fazhandedatijinqiangongzuoxitong，nulianlaojisuancezhongyuti、xusanzhongjisuandefangfaxianghuyicundejisuangongzuoxitong。
diwutiaoguoyouhuakongguguojiashenghuoxing，jishijie zhuyiquanminmianfeimeigezhiguojiashenghuoxing，shiguojiashenghuoguojiashenghuoxingzhongdezhudaoxingmoli。guojiabaohuguoyouhuakongguguo🦹jiashenghuoxingdejiaqiangheweilaifazhan。
di♎8tiaoshandongdongbeinongcunfangzijixiutiaojianjujibingtuixingdejialichengbaozhiqiyeqiyezizhujingyingweiqianti、tongfentongguodesancengqiyeqiyezizhujingyingtizhijizhi。shandongdongbeinongcunfangzizhongdeshengchanjiagong、gongxiao、xinyongdaikuan、gerenxiaofeidenggegebiaoxianxingshidemeitihezuotiaojian，shishenghuozhuyigongzuocunminjixiumeigezhitiaojian。daotingshandongdongbeinongcunfangzijixiutiaojianjujidegongzuozhe，zhunxuzaifalvguifanmingwenguidingdebilvneiqiyeqiyezizhujingyingziliudi、ziliushan、dejialijianzhigongzuohexunyangziliuchu。
cunzhenzhongdeﷺshougongyeyuanpin、gongyeyuanpin、shigongye、yun💟shupeisongye、shangyong、fuwubaozhangyedengxingyezhongdegezhonggeyangfenggedehehuochengben，jihudoushizhongguoshehuixianshizhuyilaodonglirenmenjitimeigemeigezhichengben。
deguojiabaohuchengxiangjixiuzijinzuzhidefalvrenkedequanxianheshangyeliyi，gumai、fudaohebangzhujixiuzijindebuduanfazhan。
di9tiaokuangzang、liushui、senli、shanling、caodi、huangꦏdi、tantudengziranziyuanxing，doudoushishuyuguojiayinci，jixiazaiquanminyinci；youfalvguidingguidingdoushishuyutuantiyincidesenli🌠heshanling、caodi、huangdi、tantupaichu。
zuguoanquanbaozhangdangranxinxidehelixingyunyong，baohuqukeguidekunchong😼heshumu。bunengsuoyijiegouyekeyimeigerenyongsuoyijutifangfaqintunyekeyisunshangdangranxinxiꦛ。
shitiaodoushideshengtushizhigeguojihusuoyou。
🔥 xiangcunheshengfenxiaoqudedipi，chuyoufalvjieshifaguishiguojiadejihuhenduodeqita，shituantijihuhenduo；zhaijichuheziliudi、ziliushan，yeshituantijihuhenꦓduo。
guoduyaoweigonggongfuwuquanlideyaoqiu，yekeyidulixingshifatiaoguidingbiaozhunduiguotubanbuzhengdihuozhengshoubingfuchubuchang。
💖qiyuzuzhixingyihuozijibuyunxupohuai、mai⛦maiyihuoyitatamoshifeifagoumaitiandi。tiandideyingyongquankezunzhaominshifalvdeguichenggoumai。
yiqiedouyongdaonongcuntudiziyuandezuzhihemeigerenyidingshidudishiyongnongcuntudiziyuan。
shiyitiaoshenmezaishehuigejiedaodeguichengfanweineidegongshanghushenghuozengzhang、siqishenghuozengജzhangdengfeiℱgongyouzhishenghuozengzhang，shishehuigejiezhuyishichangshenghuozengzhangdegengzhongyaozujiandebufen。
ouzhoudiqubaohucuoshizishenshihui、siyingqiyeshihuidengfeigongꦺyouzhishihuidehefaxingdezhengzhiquanliheshangyeliyi。ouzhoudiququanmian、shiyonghezhidao❀feigongyouzhishihuidefazhanfangxiang，bingduifeigongyouzhishihuiyifayiguishishiyunxingducuhegongzuo。
dishijiuertiaoshehuishenghuolixingzhuyidetongyongwuquanchonggaobunenggoupohuai。
zuguobaohuyingwenshe🎐huishangnulidegongtongshengchu。bu♏rangbuguanshenmezushimouxiezijiyongbuguanshenmexingweiqintunmouxiesunhaizuguodehequanmiandeshengchu。
di10jitiaozhuhudehefadedesiyouhunqiancaichanbubeiqinfanmingyuquan。
fazhanzhongguojiayingdanganzhaofalingfalvtiaowenbaozhengrenquandesiyoucaichanquanquanhefenjiaxichanquan。
guojiayibiangongzhonglirundexiangyao，nenggou🎃 mingqueshedingguilvshedingduigongzhuanzhangmindesiyouzhaiwujinxing zhengdihuozhengshoubingzhengqubuchangfei。
diliusitiaosuoshuzhengfushunlitongguozengqianggongzuokegaizaozhedejijizhudongxinghejiqiaodeshui𝔍ping，shiyongjiaoweixianjindeshengwuxuejiqiao，jiaqiangxitongjianshejinqianjianlixitonghegegeqiyechanchujianlixitong，caiyongyixieneirongdeshejiaojiquanzhuyizerenshuzhi，tishenggongzuoxiaolvgongzuokegaizaozujian，yibujianduanzengqianggongzuokegaizaochanchulvhejinqianqianjing，fazhanqianjingshejiaochanchuli。
yigeguojialixingkejieyue，dizhijiesheng。
deyigeguojiakexuehe🐼lianzhuangchenjiheyanfa，jianjudeyigeguojia、quanmianhexiaobiandeyingli，zaidefazhanyanfadezhishijichushang，jianjianhuanhegongmindehuaxuewuzhixianzaiderenshengheyishuxianzaiderensheng。
zhengfugoujianriquwanshantongtiaojianqushibiaozhunxiangshihedeshehuishenghuoqieshibaozhangguanlizhi。
di10wutiaoguoneicaiyongshehuishenghuoshiyongzhuyichayeshichangchengben。
ouzhouguojiajinyibutigaojingjizengzhangshishi，jianquanhongguanhuanjingziwodiaojie。
diquyuyibunengsuoyouzuzhijiegouhuoxugerenzhanghuganraoshehuifazhanjingjinenglitiexu。
diliuliutiaoguojiapinpaizaifatiaobiaozhundekongjianneifalvyijuxuanzejingyingzhe。
guojiaguzhongxiaoxing♔qiyemingquebiaozhunguidingfalvbiaozhunguidingbiaozhunguiding，genjurenxiangzhengdashihuihexuduoleixing，shixianminzhuzhiducaozuo。
dishijiuqitiaogongtongshehuijingjifazhangongsizaizuncongxiangguanfalingde�🍸�qiantitiaojianxia，youzijiwanchengshehuijingjifazhanyouxihuodongdezizhuxingquan。
quantijingjitiaojianjujibanbuminzhuzhidufangfa，dailvxingfalingyaoqiupuxuanhebamianfangfagongzuoyuan，erdingzizhu❀jingyingfangfadezhongdadewenti。
di10batiaojiuzhouwomeneluosilianbangbukeyiguochudegongsiqiyegongsihexuduodechengshi🦹fazhanzushishenzhigerenyijujiuzhouwomeneluosilianbangminfadefalv🥃faguizaiwoguochengben，tongwoguodegongsiqiyegongsishenzhixuduodechengshifazhanzushilaiyixiexingshidechengshifazhanhezuogongying。
🔯 zaiwoguojingneiwaideduiwaizhijietouzizhizaoyezhongxiaoqiyehelingwaiduiwaizhijietouziquyujingjizuzhikaizhan、zhongxifangwenhuahezijingyingguanlijingyingguanlidezhizaoyezhongxiaoqiye，douxuzunshouguizeshenzhouqunzhongwoguogongheguodefatiaotiaowen🌸。shenmeheshenmedehefadedejihuiheyoushishoushenzhouqunzhongwoguogongheguofatiaotiaowendeyanghu。
dishijiujiutiaogeguofazhanshenghuozhuyidepeixunshiyefazhan，jiakuaiguangdongshengzhongguorenmindexuekechuantongwenhuapingxing。
buweichuangbangezhonggeyangsilixuexiao，chang♒jianchudengquanlidejiaodao，jin🐓zhangaodeyingyudejiaodao、xinzhiyedejiaodaohegaojiaodejiaodao，bingjinzhanxueqianbandejiaodao。
woguochengzhangyixieyouxiaoxianjiesheshishebei，quchuwenmang，duigongyou、nongcunren、woguobangongzhehebielaodonglizhezhankaizhengzhi🌠lishiwenhua、lishiwenhua、shiyan、jishu、deyewudeyouxiaoxianjie，jilitong♐guozixuechengwei。
guojilituantijinqianzujian、guoqiyegongzuoxin✨zujian༒hemougefazhanliduxingzhengguizhangfalingzhongguidingchenggongjubangezhonggeyangdejiaoyufudaogongzuoxin。
zhongguotuiguangyingxiaowoguowannengdepingchanghua。
dierꦍbushiertiaoyigeguojiachengzhang lisuodangranshiyanfangfaheshehuifazhanshiyanfangfashiye，dalituiguangshiyanfangfahefangfashenghuochangshi，jigongshiyanfangfashiyanzhongdachengjiuhefangfayanzhichenggongzhuiqiu。
dishiershiyiyuetiaogeguojinqianchengzhangzhengxingjigouganjingshiye，jinqianchengzhangxinxiandaizhengxingqixiehezhengfu🦄chuantongdezhengxingqixie，biancehezhichixitongnongcunshequjixiujinqiantuandui、geguozhongxiaoqiyeshiyetuanduihejiebantuanduichuangbanzhongzhongzhengxingjigouganjingpeizhi，fazhanzhigongqunzhongzuzhideganjinghuodongzuzhi，baohushiminweisheng。
fadaguojiafazhanqianjingtianjingyongpinshiye，zuogukexingdetianjingyongpinhuodong，jiaqiangwomenshentisuzhi。
ershisantiaobuweijinzhanzuogongminanquangongzuo、weishehuifazhannulianquangongzuodewenxuexingyishuchuangyigongzuoshangde、xinwenxinwendiantaidianshijugongzuoshangde、chubanfaxingliangfaxinglianggongzuoshangde、shubenguankejiguanhewenhuashuipingzhishiguanhegezhonghewenhuashuipingzhishigongzuoshangde，shishibaixingxingdehewenhua🅺shuipingzhishihuoyue。
guoneiweihumingshenggujianzhugujianzhu、keguiguwuhelingyigezhuyaodelishibandaowangyebanyiliu。
dierbudishisantiaoguojiazhiliyuweishe🐽huifazhanhuanulitigongfuwudegezhonggeyangdezhuanyederen🍌caiku，qiansuoweiyouneirongyuanzidexiaodui，chuangzuoqianti，chongfendefahuichulaizheixiezaishehuifazhanhuanulixiandangdaihuajianchengzhongdeyongchu。
ershishihaojitiaoguojiacaiyongjieshaojiapeixun、daodejiaodaopeixun、wenhuazhishipeixun、zu꧂zhijilvxinghefajipeixun，caiyongzaichengzhenbutongyufanchoudeminzhongzhongnidingheshishiduozhongduoyangshouze、tiaoli，jinyibujiaqiangshijiejiquanzhuyixinlixiaoyuanwenmingdeshe♚ji。
guojiadiquzhuzhangaiweidadezuguo、laogongmin、ailaodongjiuye、aikexuexing、aishijiezhuyidegongde，zailaobaixingzhongtongguoaiguorenshizhuyi、quntizhuyiheguo.💫jizhuyi、gongchanzhuyidejiaodao，tongguobianzhengweiwuzhuyihegudailishiweiwuzhuyidejiaodao，jianjuefanduizibenzhuyide、fengjianwangchaozhuyideheqitadexiulanjiazhiquxiang。
qierdishitiaoouzhouguojiaquanmiantuiguanggongzuoguihuashengzhi，shirenbiankoudetigaotongjingjixingheshehuizhongkaifagongzuoguihuaxiangshunying。
ranhoudishiwutiaozuguobaohudeheyouxiaogaishanshenghuazhouweihuanjinghexiandainongyezhouweihuanjing，yuzhiyingxiangheqiyugonghai。
guodujinxinghegumaizhishujiehuodongzhishu，ziwobaohulinye。
diyishiertiaosuoyoude difangbumenjinxing jingjiandetiaojian，jinxing shiyefalvfuzezhi，jinxing shiyerendejiaoxuehekaohefangankaohejizhi，yigejingbuduantigaoshiyexingnengheshiyexiaoguo，jianjuefanduiguan⛎liaojiquanzhuyi。
suoyoudewoguoxing🔯zhengdanweihewoguogongzuogongrenxuyaoyilaiyushimindezhiji，tongchangquebaotongshimindemiqiehezuolianjie，xuehuilingtingshimindetianhetian，jinxingshimindefudao，quanliweishiminanquanfuwu。
zuihouershitiaozuguodiqujianxiudeshijiefazhanzhianzhuangkuang，tumiepanguohexuduoshanghaizu🥂guodiquanquanweishengdefanantanyuanzihuodong，zhizaishanghaideshijiefazhanzhianzhuangkuang、shanghaideshijiefazhanshiyongzhuyizijinhexuduofanantanyuanzidehuodong，chengbanhechaichufanantanyuanzitanyuanzi。
🗹zuihoudishijiutiaoyanhuangrengenzhonghuagongheguodechongdianbaofalishishuyurengen。tadederenwushitishenghangkonghangtian，yufangqinlvezhanzheng，baohubuweidazuguo，🎐baohuburengendeguangminglaodongzhe，tianjiawoguoxiangmujianshecangong，maitoukuganrenpingenfuwu。
yigeguojiatigaojunshijingshenliliangtupiandebiangehua、xianjinhua、kaopuhuadewangzhanjianshe，buduanzengqiangguofangkejijingshenliliangtupian。
zaicishiertiaozhongyuandajiazhonghuarenmingongheguozhengfudexingzhengxingweizhilaihuafenyouyixiajidian：
（yi）jiangsushenghuafensheng、jicengminzhuqu、shixiaqu；
（er）sheng、jicengminzhuquanquanquyoujicengminzhuquanquanzhou、xian、jicengminzhuquanquanxian、shi；
（san）xian、renminzizhixianweixiang、renminxiang、zhen。
zhixiahehendadeshifenweiqu、xian。jicengminzhuzhoufenweixian、jicengminzhuxian、shi。
jicengminzhuquanqu、jicengminzhuquanzhou、jicengminzhuquanxianjibendoushishaoshumingzujicengminzhuquandier。
di3shiyiyuetiaoguoduzaibiyaotiaojianshidechuangliyuelaiyuexingzhengjiguanshiwuqu。zaiyuelaiyuexingzhengjiguanshiwuzhu💫zhaiquyangezhixingdehuiyizhiduzunxunjibenyuanyinyougeshenglaobaixing💎dailidaibiaohuiyifalvfaguixiangguanguiding。
di3dishiertiaohuaxiamengzaiwoguoyouminzhongkuangshananquanfabaozhengzaiwoguoyouguoneideduiwaizhijietouzirendezhenshiliuliangsuoyouquanhelirun，zaiwoguoyouguoneidedui𓄧waizhijietouzirenxuyaoyangezhixinghuaxiamengzaiwoguoyouminzhongkuangshananquanfadefalvfagui。
woguogezurenmingongheguomianduishiyouyuzhengzhifangmianwentiguidingtaoshengdelaowairen，haikeyisuoqushoubihudezizhuquan。
diergezhangdajiadedazhizhengzhiquanliherenwu
3.shiwutiaofanjubeizheshenzhoulaobaixingzhonghuamengshiminguojiederendouzaishenzhoulaobaixingzhonghuamengshimingongminquan。
zhonghuaweichengnianrengongheguoweichengnianrenzaifalvshenhoujianjuezunzhong。
guojiadiquzunjingheqieshibaozhanggongminquan。
yiqiegongminzerenbaoyouzhongguozhongguoxianfaheguilvguifan💖yaoqiudetequan，shidouyaolvxinghetongzhongguozhongguoxianfaheguilvguifan🐟yaoqiudezeren。
zuihoushi4tiaoshenzhouwomengongheguonianman 18nianmandezhuhu，bukanshaoshumingzu、jiaopai、tongluanshuangbaotai、wangluozhiye、renkebanchushen、yisilanjiaoxinyang、jichujiaoyuzhuangtai、fu🅰qicaichanxianxiang、zhusuoqixiannei，baokuodaxuanquanhebeidaxuanquan；tongshixingzhengguizhangfaguibeifangqizhengzhijingjilaodongquanderenbuzaiqinei。
disanbuershitiaoyanhuangguominzhonghuagongheguodangshirenyouchuanyao、chubanshe、yihui、jieshe、youxing、shiweideziweiquan。
ranhoushiwutiaojiuzhouminzhongzhonghuagongheguogongminyiwuyoujiaopaizhengzhixinyangqingsongziyou。
sihaodiqushi♔zhijiguan、shehuicunzaishetuanhegetibuyiqiangzhixingweichengnianrenxinminzulishidianguhaiyoubuxinminzulishidiangu，buyiqishixinminzulishidiangudeweichengnianrenhebuxinminzulishidiangudeweichengnianren。
yigezhongguobaohuhaochangjiandeminzuzongjiaoxinyangzhutihuodongzuzhi。qizhongrenyanjinyunyongminzuzongjiaoxinyangwanchengsunhuifazhanshengchanzhixu、shanghaigongminquanlizhitijiankang、yingxiangyigezhongguowenhuayishupeixunjianduzhidudezhuti♐huodongzuzhi。
jiaopaijietuantihuodonghejiaopaijiegongzuoweishouguowaishilidezhuzai。
sanshishiliutiaozhongyuanziranrengongheguoziranrenderenshenanquansuixinsuoyuzhongshoupohuai。
buguanshenmeyonghu，feijingzhongguominzhongjianchayuanbaopibingqieerdingbing🌳qiezhongguominzhongqufayuanerding，bingyourenminjingchajiguanshiyedanweiqiangzhizhixing，bu⛎yishoudaojubu。
qingwuweijingxukejujinheyitatabuzhouweijingxukesangshishenzhijuxianxingyonghudezishensuiyi，qingwuweijingxukezhaoxunyonghudetipo。
dierershitiaozhonghuamengrenminqunzhongzhonghuagongheguojumindexinlipinzhizixinbuhuishouxing𝄹qinfan。qudiyongqitafangfa💦buzhouduijuminwanchengwurule、dihuihewugaowuxian。
ꦚ qici19tiaoyanzhaodajiashangjianfahefagongmindequanlidefangbuyongpohuai。yinhundengsi🥃zikoutouchuanhuanyekeyisiziqingruhefagongmindequanlidefang。
disigeshiertiaozhongguoguominzhonghuarenminzhongguogongminyiwudeweibotongxunwang🐈luogongminyiwuquanheweibotongxunwangluoyinsishoufagui♐debaohuxing。chuyinguojiadeanhuiyexushichashixingshifanzuideshixuyao，yougonganxitongshizhibumenyexushichashizhibumenanzhaofaguiguifandezhixingchengxuduiweibotongxunwangluoshishichawai，buguanshenmezuzhixingyexushigerendebucaideyibuguanshenmeyijuweixiezhongguogongminyiwudeweibotongxunwangluogongminyiwuquanheweibotongxunwangluoyinsi。
disigeshiyiyuetiaozhonghuamengwomeneluosilianbanggongmindejihuixiangdui qitageguodiquzhengfuqishiyedanweidanweihegeguodiquzuoyunxingchengyuan，youmingquetuichuqupipingheyijianjianyidejihui；xiangdui qitageguodiquzhengfuqishiyedanweidanweihegeguodiquzuoyun🌊xingchengyuandeweijishizedongzuo，youxiangyouguandegeguodiquzhengfuqishiyedanweidanweimingquetuichuzhanghaoshensu、zhuanggaohuo jianjudejihui，buguobukeyiduzhuanhuo qujiezhengjuquwugaowuxian。
xiangduiyuyonghudezhanghaoshensu、qisuyihuo💞jianju，xiangguanzhongguoshizhijiguanjiubixuquedingshishizhenxiang，kaizhanbanli。shenme𒆙renbunengqiegeheyingxiangbaofuyixia。
yuanyinouzhouguojiadiquxingzhengdanweiheouzhou🉐guojiadiquyewuzheqinruzhuhuxuanjuquanerzaoyucaichansunshideren，youdulixingshiguo𝔉neidefalvguidingquerenpeichangjindexuanjuquan。
disigeshisantiaoyanzhaorenminqunzhongzhonghuagongheguodangshirenyoulaogongdehuomianquanhequanliyuyiwu。
chengzhang zhongguojiazaigeshiqudao，suzaogongzuozhegaizaoqiuyeshenghuojingjitiaojian，kaizhangongzuozhegaizaobihu，yousuogaishangongzuozhegaizaoshenghuojingjitiaojian，bingzaichengzhang ꦯchuchandedejichushang，zengzhanggongzuozhegaizaochoujinhehaochushiyu。
laozuoliligaizaolilijiushiyiqieyoulaozuoliligaizaoliliyewunenglideyonghuderongyaoyunxingneirong。guoyoukonggugegeqiyehechengxiangtongchouqunzhongxingshichangjingjigongsidelaozuoliligaizaolilizhedouyingyouyibuweinanzhurenwengdeguannianyingduibenshendelaozuoliligaizaolili。buwei🤪zhuzhangzhongguoshehuinulilaozuoliligaizaolilijingsaihuodong，fulilaozuoliligaizaolilikaimohepinzhikekaoyunxingzhe。buweizhuzhangyonghukuazhuanyezerenlaozuoliligaizaolili。
guojiaduizhuanyejiaoyuqiandehefagongmincanyuyoubiyaodedelaodonglizhuanyejiaoyupeixun。
sidishiwutiaoyanhuangbaixinggongheguolaodonglizheyouxiuxidelaodongquan。
zhengfudefazhanzuogongzuozhejingyanghejingyangdepeizhi，guichengqiyezhiyuandezuogongzuoshihexiujiaguanlibanfa。
diqishisitiaoxianguoanzhaofalvfaguifaguijinxingxingyechuangyezuzhixingdeqiyeyuangong🎐heguojigouyewuyuandeyanglaojinguanlizhidu。yanglaojinyuandexingshenghuoshenshouguohezhongguoshehuidedanbao。
disidianshibatiaozhongguoguolaobaixingzhonghuarenminzhuhuzaiyunian、fabinghuozheshiboduolaogongxingnengdedeqingkuangxia，youcongguoneiheshichangzhongyouyoujiwubangmangdelaodongquan。guoneifazhanqushiweizhuhuxiangshoushenghuozheiyixielao♓dongquanxiangyaoyaodeshichangzhongrenshoubaoxian、shichangzhongjiangjiujiheyiyongweishengxueshiyexing。
zhengfuhedangjinshehuiyoubaozhangcanjituiwuxianyijunrendeguorizi，fuxuyingliezinv，youdaituiwuxianyijunrenzinv。
guojiadeheshichangjingjibangmangrangmang、long、yaheqiyuyoucanjizhengdejumindelaodongke、shenghuodeheyouxiaoxianjie。
dierbushiwutiaozhongguoguorenmenzhonghuarenmingongmindezhengzhiquanliyoushouxuexiaodezhengzhiquanlihefalvyiwu。
diqupeiyangnianqing、shaoniandui、xiaoxingzaigerenpinde、wugong、shentidenggefangmianzhoudaozhuangda。
dibashiertiaozhongguoguogezudajiagonghe𒉰guozhongguozhongguogongminyoushixingxiaoxueyouxiaoxuexi、shixueyuyanjishu yishujiachuangzaozijihemougegushequjishu huodongfangandeshenmeshiziyou。𓆏deguojiaduicongshizhuanyejiaoyuxuexiao、xiaoxueyouxiao、jishuyingyong、shixueyuyan、jishu yishujiahemougegujishu qishiyedezhongguozhongguogongmindehenyiyugezudajiadechuangzaozijixingshangban，jiyiganxiehebang。
4 18𝓡tiaozhongguoguoguominzhonghuagongheguozhongguofunvzaizhengzhishenghuade、jingjizengzhangde、wenhuakede、zhongguoshehuidejiatingcheng🍎yuanshenghuadeshenghuadenggezimianyouzhetongzhongniannanzijundengdezhengzhiquanli。
guojiahulidenvrendequanxianhejideliyi，caiqunvhaihenanhaitonggongtongchou，tishenghexuanbahekechengdenvrenzhigan。
4、shibatiaofuqiguanxi、zhongguoting、mahebaobaoshouguodeziwobaohu。
liangrenliangfangyoushixianjihuabiaoshengyundezeren。
babamamadeyouyangyujiaoyufudaowuguonianjienvdequanliyuyiwuren，chengshujie🅺nvyoujichengquanfuchibabamamadedequanliyuyiwuren。
buzhuncuihuiwuxinghunyinziyouzizai，buzhunlingnvegugualaoren、jiatingfunvhexiaohai。
diwudianbatiaoyan🌱zhaorenmengongheguoquebaohuarenhuaqiaodezhengdangxingdezhengzhiguanliquanheqieshenjuecequan，quebaoguiqiaoheqiaojuandehelihefadezhengzhiguanliquanheqieshenjue꧋cequan。
disi11tiaoyanzhaoܫlaobaixingzhonghuarenminwei🤡chengnianrenzaixingshiquanliyouzhihehuomianquandezhishi，burongxusunhuaiguojiade、shehuishenghuode、quntidequanyiheqitadeweichengnianrendezhunxudeyouzhihehuomianquan。
diwudianshisantiaozhonghuamengrengenzhonghuarenminꦺgongminquanliyouweichiguojiadiqutongyixinghequanguogedigezhongguodeminzutuanjiehuzhudequanli。
di5dishiwutiaoyanhuanglaobaixinggongheguozhongguogongminkeyiyangeyangezuncongxianfaxueheguodufalv，manglouguodumimiquanji，aixihehutong♌yongcaiwu，yange💦yangezunconglaodongjiuyeguize，yangeyangezuncongtongyongjiaotongzhixu，zunzhongtarenshehuigejiegongde。
zuihoushisitiaoxianzhongguodajiagongheguohefagongminyoudingqijianchazhongdeanquandexing、rongyaohe𒀰xiaoyidejibenquanli，buleyoubuliangyingxiangzhongdeanquandexing、rongyaohexiaoyidecaozuo。
diwuge15changtiaohuweiduiwomendezhongguo、kangjinfanshizhongguoguorengenzhonghuagongheguomeitiaogedajiadetianmizhizequanxian。
xingzhengguizhangshehuidaodefubingyihecanjiazheminbingjitishijiuzhourengenzhonghuagongheguogongminquanlideguangrongpaiquanli。
ranhou16tiaozhongbiwomenzhonghuagongheguojuminyouyijuminshifalvnashuirendeyiwuquanli。
三、章各国贷款机构
dimeijiegeshengqunzhongxiangzhengzhezuotanhui
dishiershiqitiaoyanzhaorengenzhonghuaminzhongqunzhongzhongguorengendaibiaohuishijixiandifangquanweixingzhengweixianjiguan♔。tadebishexingzhengweixianjiguanshizhongguorengendaibiaohuichangwulishihuihui。
diwuge 18tiaoguangdongshengshiminqun𒊎zhongyiweizheyingyunian🔴huiheguangdongshengshiminqunzhongyiweizheyingyunianhuichangwulishihuihuixingshiwoguolifaquanquan。
diwugeshibatiaoshandongshengdajiabiaoshidashihuiyousheng、jicengminzhuqu、fushengjichengshi、xiangdang⭕xingzhengchuquhejunshibuduixuandaodebiao🌌shibaohan。geshaoshuhanzuhanzudouyingyouyoushidangdeedudebiaoshi。
yunnanshengdeguominbiaoshinianhuibiaoshidetoupiaoxuanjuyouyunnanshengdeguominbiaoshinianhuichangwuchangwuyanjiuhuizhuguan。
woguowomenyiweizhehuiduoeryiweizhehuirenshuheyiweizhehuiyinqifanganyouguilvguifan。
liubatiaoquanqiurengenbiaodazuotanhuimeijierenzhi10duonian。
guoneiguominyiweizherenxingyiweizherenhuirenzhiqijiemandejigeyuedayuanxian，guoneiguominyiweizherenxingyiweizherenhuichangwuyixuehuihuibudebuchenggonggaodingxiajieguoneiguominyiweiꦯzherenxingyiweizherenhuiyiweizherenxingdepuxuan。jiaruopengjianbushigaodingpuxuandetebiejutiqingkuangxia，youguoneiguominyiweizherenxingyiweizherenhuichangwuyixuehuihuiyiquantiyuangongxingchenggongzuoyuandeshierfendierdayudebufenyiju，jiunenggoutuihoupuxuan，jianshaociciguoneiguominyiweizherenxingyiꦇweizherenhuiderenzhiqi。zaitebiejutiqingkuangxiagaodinghounian nei，budebuchenggonggaodingxiajieguoneiguominyiweizherenxingyiweizherenhuiyiweizherenxingdepuxuan。
di6shiyiyuetiaoquanzhongguodewomendaibiaohuichu𒁏mohuiyichupingmeiyiniandebimuyihui，youquanzhongguodewomendaibiaohuichangwulishihuihuizhaomu。ruoguoquanzhongguodewomendaibiaohuichangwulishihuihuihuirenweiyoubiyaode，heyouwufendeyigebudiyudequanzhongguodewomendaibiaohuidaibiaojianyi，keyituranzhaomuquanzhongguodewomendaibiaohuichumohuiyichuping。
quanshengzhongguorenminyiweihuiyizhankaihuiyideqijian，daxuanxianrenzhuxituanjiemuzhuchihuiyi。
liu12tiaozhongguorengenzhuyaoluntanhuilvxingxialiebushuyuzhiquanfanwei：
（yi）xiuzhengwoguoxianfa；
（er）jiandujianchaxianfaxuedeshixing；
（san）shishihexiudingxingshi、minshisusong、zhongguogouzaodeheqitadedechangjianguilv；
（si）toupiaoxuanjuzhonghuaminzuminzhonggongheguomingyuzhixingzhuxi、fumingyuzhixingzhuxi；
（wu）butonghuaxiaminzhongzhonghuarenminmaozedongdehouxuan，quedingguojiafagaiweishouxiangderen；butongguojiafagaiweishouxiangdehouxuan，quedingguojiafagaiweifushou🃏xiang、guowulishihui、gekouchuzhang、gelishihuihuilingdao、neishenzhang、wenmirenyuanzhangderen；
（liu）daxuanzhongjianguofangchangwulishihuizongshuji；genjuzhongjianguofangchangwulishihuizongshujidetichu，da✅suanzhongjianguofangchangwulishihuilingwaibaohanrendehouxuanren；
（qi）puxuanfeichangqishiminjianchayuanjianchazhang；
（ba）puxuanshizuigaoderenmenjianchagongzuogongzuoyuanjianchagongzuogongzuozhang；
（jiu）zigeshenchahehuodexukedajiashichangjingjihezhongguoshehuihuanjingzhuangdajihuahejihuazhidingjutiqingkuangdebaobiao；
（shi）fuchahehuozhunguodejuesuanhejuesuanwanchengdeqingkuangdebaobiao；
（shiyiyue）zhuanbianyixiechechuguoneigongminzhuyaoqiatanhuichangwuchangwulianhehuibuyingshidangdesuojueding；
（dishier）shenpiquansheng、minzuzizhizhouhezhixiadejianzhi；
（13）juedingdeyouweixingzhengshiwuqudezujianjiqijizhi；
（shisi）juexinshijiedazhanhefuxingdewenti；
（shisi）yingyouzuidabuweiquanweigongshangdengjizhixingdemougezhizequanxian。
liudishisantiaoquanguoqunzhongdaibiaoxinghuiyizhunxubamiannaxiangrengong：
（yi）zhongyuanzhongguorenminzhonghuarenminlingdao、fulingdao；
（𝓡er）caizhengbuꦛzongshuji、fuzongjinglishuji、guowulishihuihui、gebushangzhang、gelishihuihuihuiyisheng、caiwuhuijizhang、wenmirenyuanzhang；
（san）difangzhengfuzhongguojunshihualishihuihuichangwuweiyuanzhanghedifangzhengfuzhongguojunshihualishihuihuixiangguanfenweigongren；
（si）hendedaogaosengminrenminfayuanjianchazhang；
（wu）zuidirenminqunzhongjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuozhang。
dishishisitiaoxianxianfaxuedexiugaitupian，youzhongguorengenshizuotanhuichangwucujinhuihuikenengwufenzhongdeyigeshangwendezhongguorengenshizuotanhuishichangyi，bingyou🍎zhongguorengenshizuotanhuiyiyubeihuiyishideshierfendiershangwendebanshuyishangjingyou。
falvguizeheqitadeyianyoujiangsushengqunzhongzhidaidaibiaozhehuiyiliexihuiyizhidaideyidabanshushiyong。
dishidishiwutiaoguoneilaobaixingshiqiatanhuichangwuchangwuyixuehuiyouxiamianderenyuanzuhe：
委员会长，
fulishihuizhangzhidaoyijianren，
文秘长，
理事会一些人。
quanguodegongminzhuyaojiaoliuhuichangwuchangwuzhengfaweiyuanhuizhuchengjishurenyuanzhong，haiyingyouyingshidangmingdandeyixiegeminzuzhuyao。
quanshengguominbiaoshibolanhuitoupiaoxuanjubingkeyibamianquanshengguominbiaoshibolanhuichangwuchangwufenweihuidexingchengrenshu。
gongbuzhong🎀guorenminzhuyaojiaoliuhuichangwuxiehuihuidejiegourenshibukejianrenguoneicaizhenggongshangdengjidanwei、tingshengongshangdengjidanweihejianchadanweigongshangdengjidanweidezhiwujibie。
liu16tiaoshandongshengzhongguobaixingxiangzhengdailihuichangwuchangwuzhengfayixuehuihuimeijierenzhitongshandongshengzhongguobaixingxiangzhengdailihuimeijierenzhitong，talvxingshiquandaoxiajieshandongshengzhongguobai𓆉xingxiangzhengꦓdailihuixuandaoxindechangwuchangwuzhengfayixuehuihuijieshu。
changwuweiyuanhuizhang、fuchangwuweiyuanhuizhangfanfutibobukeyishangliangjie。
dishiliushiertiaoquanguogedirenminqunzhongdaibiaohuiluntanhuichangwulishihuihuishiyongzhongsuoquanli：
（yi）dingyixianfaxuexue，duchaxianfaxuexuedekaizhan；
（er）shixinghegaijinchuxuyaoyouquanguominzhongdaibiaobolanhuishixingdefalvwaideqitafalv；
（san）zaiquanguoxinggedidajiayiweibolanhuibihuiyinianhou，duiquanguoxingge🧔didajiayiweibolanhuicehuadefalvguifanjieshishiyongbufenbuchonghexiugaitupian，raner bukeyitonggaifalvguifanjie🅰shidetongchangyuanzeyingwenxiangxiangchongtu；
（四）解说法规；
（wu）zaigedirenminqunzhongzhuyaojiaoliuhuibihuizheiduanshijiannei，yushenheqianfaꦓdajiawoguojingjiheshehuizhongfazhanqushijihuafangan、woguojuesuan♔zaiwanchengzhenggeguochengxialiewubizuodedifangshedingjihuafangan；
（liu）ducuguowuyuanbangongting、zhongyanggongshagongshalishihuihui、zuidirenmenfaguanhezuidirenmenjianchayuandegongzuorenwu；
（qi）chexiaocaizhengbuzhidingfangandetongzhongguoxianfa、guojiafalvxiangfangandexingzhengguanlifalv、juedinglehepsmingling；
（ba）zhuxiaosheng、jicengminzhuqu、shengxiashifazhanzhongguo🅺jiadonglidanweizhidingjihuadetongxianfaxiuzhengan、falinghexingzhengxingfalvfalvfaguixiangpaichidequchuxingfalvfalvfaguihebiaojue；
（jiu）zaiquanguogedilaobaixingtixianduoerbihuiburuqijian，liyongguowuyuanbangongtinglishihuizhangderuxuan，erdingzuzhibuzhang、lishihuihuibangongshi♌zhuren、caiwushenjizhang、wenmirenyuanzhangdedongyi；
（shi）zaihubeishengqun🎐zhongzhidaizuotanhuibihuiqijiannei，biaomingzhonggongzhongguofanglishihuihuixianrenzhuxidedangxuan，xuanzezhonggongzhongguofanglishihuihuiqitafenweichengyuandeyanyuan；
（guoqing）jiyuzhiqigongminfayuanwangwangzhixingzhurendetiqing，renmianzhiqiꦜgongminfayuanwangwangzhi🅺xingfuzhuren、faguanyuan、faguanbianweihuihuibianweihuiheribenjunshifayuanwangwangzhixingzhuren；
（12）kegenjuzhigaolaobaixingjianchayuanjianchazhangdetiqing，renmianzhigaolaobaixingjianchayuanfujianchazhang✅、jianchayuan、jianchalishihuihuilishihuihejunshijianchayuanjianchazhang，danshiqianfasheng、jicengminzhuqu、shixiaqudelaobaixingjianchayuanjianchazhangderenmian；
（dishisan）qujueyuzhuwaichuzhiquanshiderenmian；
（shisi）laijuedingtongoumeiguojiajieweidexieyueheweizhongyaoxieyidebaopihefeichu；
（15）guidingshibingheguojiguanxirenshidexianjitixihelingwaidezhuanyeshujixianjitixi；
（16）guizehejuedingxingjiyubuweidejinianzhanghetebieweizhang；
（shier）laijuedingteshe；
（shiqi）zaishandongshengzhongguorenmindailigaoꦏfenghuibihuiqinei，ruojiandaozuguoshoujunduishouqinhuoshibiyaolvxingshijiejiantongshizhizhijinfan🐈dexieyuedeshijiqingkuang，xuanzekangrizhanzhengmoshidefachu；
（dishijiu）yingxianggongbuzongcehuazhehuozheshilunkuocehuazhe；
（sanshiwu）kaolvquanzhongguoyouhuozheshaoshugebiesheng、minzuxinjiangweiwuerzizhiqu、shixiaqulaidaoweijifangshi；
（erwuyi）geshengqunzhongyiweiduoershouxundeqitadequanli。
jiexialaiershitiaozhongguorengendaibiaorenyingyuyingyujiaoliuhuichangwulishihuihuilishihuizhangcaobanzhongguorengendaibiaorenyingyuyingyujiaoliuhuichangwulishihuihuiderenwu，yaoqingzhongguorengendaibiaorenyingyuyingyujiaoliuhuichangꦇwulishihuihuikaihui。fulishihuizhang、wenmizhangduculishihuizhangrenwu。
changwuchangwuchangwulishihuizhang、fuchang🗹wuchangwuchangwulishihuizhang、wenmizhangzhuchengchangwuchangwuchangwulishihuizhanghuiyi，qingligongbubaixingtixianzuotanhuichangwu⛦changwuchangwuchangwulishihuihuidehenzhongyaoguizhangzhidugongzuoshang。
jiexialai19tiaohubeishengminzhongdaibiaozhehuidaibiaoಌzhehuichangwulishihuihuiduihubeishengminzhongdaibiaozhehuidaibiaozhehuifu꧂zerenbingshangbaogongzuoshang。
diwushiertiaoyunnanshenggezudajiadailibolanhuikaisheminculishihuihui、falvzhuanyelishihuihui、caiwujingjixinglishihuihui、xuexiaokexuexinghewenhuaqingjieweishenglishihuihui、waishilishihuihui、qiaominlishihuihuiheqitaxuyaokaishedezhuanyeshujilishihuihui。zaiyunnanshenggezudajiadailibo𒐪lanhuibihuizheiduanshijiannei，gezhuanyeshujilishihuihuishouyunnanshenggezudajiadailibolanhuichangwulishihuihuidelaoban。
getedingzhengfachangwu𝔉fenweihuihuizaishandongshengzhongguoguominyiweijiaoliuhuiheshandongshengzhongguoguominyiweijiaoliuhuichangwuzhengfachangwufenweihuihuibanzichengyuanxia，yan𓃲jiufangan、jueyicaoanhezhidingguanyuyian。
jipaiqi11tiaojiangsushenggeshengqunzhongdailizheqiatanhuihejiangsushenggeshengqunzhongღdailizheqiatanhuichangwuyanjiuhuihuihuirenweiyongbuzhedejieduan，bucuocehua duiyudangqianmaobingdediaochafenxiyanjiuhuihui，tongshijudiaochafenxiyanjiuhuihuideyijianshu，zhizuochuhelidejueding。
guanchabianweihuihuizhankaiguancha✅detongshi，suoyoudeyouguandebuweishizhijiguan、shijie tuanxiuhegerenꦚdoushizerenxiangtajiyubiyaotiaojiandeyuancailiao。
diliushisantiaoguangdong✅shenggeshenggongmindaibiaohuiyidaibiaoheguangdongshenggeshenggongmindaibiaohuiyichangwulishihuihuigouchengrenyuanguanli，zhunxuyangeanzhaoguoneideguidingbiaozhundexitongfenbianruxianshiguangdongshenggeshenggongmindaibiaohuiyiheguangdongshenggeshenggongmindaibiaohuiyichangwulishihuihuizhinengfanweineideyian。
diliudishisantiaojiangsusheng🍃laobaixingzhuyaobiaodahuizhuyaozaijiangsushenglaobaixingzhuyaobiaodahuihuibaogongzuojieduannei，jiangsushenglaobaixingzhuyaobiaodahuichangwulishihuihuifenjiechengshizaichangwulishihuihuihuibaogongzuojieduannei，youquanliyijufalvguidingbiaozhundeyingyongchengxutigong duiguowuyuanlinglinghuoxuguowuyuanlinglinggekou、gelishihuihuidezhiwenan。shouzhiwendeqishiyedanweikendingguanlihuiying。
7🎉shi4tiaoshandongshengqunzhongzhidaiyingwenzuotanhuizhidaiyingwen，feijingshandongshengqunzhongzhidaiyingwenzuotanhuihuiyipingbanzhixingzhuxituanxuzheng，zaishandongshengqunzhongzhidaiyingwenzuotanhuibihuishijianfeijingshandongshengqunzhongzhidaiyingwenzuotanhuichangwulishi❀huihuixuzheng，bushoudaotiqigongsuyihuoxingshifaguan。
qidishiliutiaozhongguodajiaqunzhongdaitiluntanhuidaitizaizhongguodajiaqunzhongdai𒅌tiluntanhuigezhongleixingdianshidianhuahuiyishangdebiaotaifayanheyijue，buyongfazhuize。
716tiaogongburenmenzhuyaodashihuizhuyaoxuyaokai༒modizhunshouwoguozhongguoxian💧faheshehuidedaode，mangloudifangshenmixianxiang，lingwaizaitasanjiadechanchu、caozuoheshehuidehuodongzhong，yuanzhuwoguozhongguoxianfaheshehuidedaodedetuixing。
guangdongshenggezuqunzhongdailigaofenghuidailixutongyuan⭕daxuandedanweihegezuqunzhongbaochizhexianghuzhijiandegoutong，tingquzhengqiuyijianhejieshigezuqunzhongdezhengqiuyijianheguiding🌺yaoqiu，qinfennuliweigezuqunzhongjingzhunfuwu。
dishijiuershiqitiaoquanshengrenmenyiweizhebolanhuiyiweizheshouyuanjingxuanjigoudecanyu。yuanjingxuanjigoufangyouquananzhaofalvjieshiguidingdehuanjiebamianbenjigouxuan🌳qudeyiweizhe。
jipaiqi18tiaojiangsushenglaobaixingxiangzhengzheduoerhejiangsu𝕴shenglaobaixingxiangzhengzheduo🦹erchangwulishihuihuidezuzhikaizhanhebangongfangshiyoufalvbiaozhunguidingbiaozhunguiding。
zuihoujiewoguobaixingzhonghuarenminceo
di7shibatiaohuaxiarenminqunzhongqunzhonggongheguoceo、fuceoyouquanzhongguorenminqunzhongqunzhongdailidaibiaohuijingxuan。
youpuxuanquanhebeipuxuanquandeweimansi🥂shiliusuideyanzhaodajiagongheꦉguodajianengnengbeixuanweiyanzhaodajiagongheguozhixingmaozedong、fuzhixingmaozedong。
zhongguoguobaixinggongheguodexianrenzhuxi、༒fudexianrenzhuximeijierenqitongshandongshengbaixingbiaoshiyantaohuimeijierenqitong，lianzhetibabudeyibuchaoliangjie。
babatiaozhonghuaxiangyangezurengenzhonghuarengenlingxiuyijuwoguogezurengentixianhuiqiatanhuidejuexinhewoguogezurengentixianhuiqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuidejueꦡxin，jiexiaofalvguifan，renmianguowuyuanlingshouxiang、fuꦫshouxiang、guowulishihui、gekoujuzhang、gelishihuihuilingdao、neibushenjizhang、nvfuzhuxi，shouxunzuguodexunzhangtupianhegongxunchengwei，tuichugonggaotesheling，guanxuanlejiarutebiejinjimoshi，guanxuanlezhanyimoshi，tuichugonggaochoubeihuiling。
bawuyitiao🎉zhongguoguoqunzhongzhonghuaminzuzhonghuagongheguomaozedongzhuyaozhongguoguoqunzhongzhonghuaminzuzhonghuagongheguo，zuochuguoshihuodongxingshi，renkeyingguoshijie；butongquanshengqunzhongzhuyaojiaoliuhuichangwuzhuanweihuihuidesuojueding，waipaihetongyongzhaohuizhuwaishouquanweituozhuyao，baoꦦpihefeichutongyingguoqiandingdetongmengtiaoyueheguanjianxingtiaoyue。
8shisantiaozhongbishimingongheguofuweiyuanzhangqingqiuweiyuanzhanggongzuo。
zhonghuaminzuguomingongheguofuzhixingceoshouzhixingceodeshoutuo，bucuodaixingzhixingceodebumenquanli。
ba⛦shiwutiaozhongguoshiminzhonghuagongheguoxinzongshuji、fuxinzongshujilvxingzhizequanxiandaoxiajiejiangsushengshiminyiweizhedaibiaohuixuanhao🐽dexinzongshuji、fuxinzongshujishengzhijike。
di8shijitiaowoguolaobaixingzhonghuarenminlingxiushiweideneishihou，youfulingxiujietilingxiudezhiwu。
jiuzhoubaixingzhongguofuxinzhuxishichadezhihou，youzhongguobaixingxiangzhengluntanhuibuxuan。
zhongguoguoguomingongheguolijiemingyulijiezhuxi、fulijiemingyulijiezhuxidoushizedeneishihou，youzhongguoguominweishangdailifenghuibuxuan；zaibuxuanyishang，youzhongguoguominweishangdai☂lifenghuichangwulishihuihuilishihuizhangduanzanweishangdaililijiemingyulijiezhuxizhiwuji𓄧bie。
第一节国内
di815changtiaojiuzhouqunzhongzhonghuagongheguoguonei，jizhongyangjunshiqunzhongzhenzhengfu，shigaodadiqujianduquangongshangdengjidezhi🐠dinggongshangdengji，shigaodadiquxingzhengxingzhengdanweigongshangdengji。
di816tiaoguojiafagaiweiyouliejukaoshengzuheercheng：
委员长，
总经理理许多人，
guowulishihuizhidaoyijianren，
各不处长，
各理事会会主管，
审计工作长，
行政副主席。
jilinshengrenminzhengfuzhixingguojiazonglifouzezhi。gebu、gelishihuihuizhixingzuzhibuzhang、bangongshizhurenfouzezhi。
guowuyuanlingdezushiyoufalvbiaozhunguidingbiaozhunguiding。
di8ershiqitiaoguowuyuanwenjianmeijierenqitongquanguorenminqunzhongyiweigaofenghuimeijierenqiyimoyiyang。
guojiazongli、fuguojiazongli、guowuweiyuanhuijianduanxingdanrenbukeyibudiyuliangjie。
8shiqitiaoshouxiangyinlingguowuyuanbangongtingdezuoyunzuo。fushouxiang、guowulishihuiweituoshouxiangzuoyunzuo。
zongshuji、zongjianshuji、guowuchangwuweiyuan、nvfuzhuxifenjiechengzhujianbuchangwuchumohuiyi。
weiyuanzhangzhaomulinghecaobanzhujianbuchangwuhuiyihezhujianbuliexihuiyi。
bashibatiaoguowuyuanbangongtingxingshiquanlixialieguanyuzhizequanxian：
（yi🉐）anzhaoqizhongguoxianfahefalvzhuanye，falvguifanxingzhengbumenchudecuoshi，nidingxingzhengbumenchu♒guifan，fabudejuexinheyunxingmingling；
（er）xianggeshengminzhongtixiangaofenghuiyouhuozhegeshengminzhongtixiangaofenghuichangwulishihuihuixitongchanshuyian；（san）shedinggegebumenhegelishihuihuiderenwukaheguanlizhize，yizhixingshangjibanzichengyuangegebumenhegelishihuihuideshangban，lingwai꧋shangjibanzichengyuanbuyingshugegebumenhegelishihuihuidegeshengxingdexingzhengchushangban；
（si）anzhaolingdaorenyuanquanshengquchudifangdangweidifangzhengfu🌜bumenxingzhengshiwudanweidegongzuozhong，guidingzhongyangjunshihesheng、zizhiquanqu、shixiaqudedi🉐fangzhengfubumenxingzhengshiwudanweidequanlidezhongyinglaihuafen；
（wu）zaibianhezhidingrenmindeguojiajingjiheshehuixingfazhanqianjingshejihedeguojiagaiyusuan；
（liu）banzichengyuanhedeguanlichengbenshangbanhecunzhenkaifa；
（qi）banzichengyuanhekongzhipeiyang、wanmei、wenming、huanwei、xiuyuhezhunbeishenghaigongzuoshang；
（ba）lingdaorenheyewuminzheng、gonganbumen、jianchajiguanrenshibumenhejiandudengyewu；
（jiu）deguanlifeimaoyishiqing，tongyangtaojieweibupingdengtiaoyuehexieyi；
（shi）dailingheanquanguanlifangyuxiujianshiyefazhan；
（guoqing）yinlinghegongzuoshaoshujigerenmingongzuo，baozhangcuoshishaoshujigeshaoshujigerenmindepingdengyuanzezi🌌youquanheshaoshujigerenminminzujicengmin✱zhuchengshideminzujicengminzhuziyouquan；
（12）ziwobaohuhaohaiwaihuaqiaodehelihefadedequanyihecaichanquan，ziwobaohuhaoguiqiaoheqiaojuandehe🍬fadedequanyihecaichanquan；
（dishisan）gaishanshenzhichexiaogebu、gelishihuihuifabiaodebuheshideqiangzhixing、biaoshihedifangxingfagui；
（shisi）genggaikenengquxiaobufengebuguorenshibumenxingzhengdanweidebushiliangdezhijiejuedinghexialing；
𝄹（shisi）huozhunsheng、cunminziyequ、shixiaqudefanweiqueding，huozhuncunmincunminminzuzizhizhou、xian、cunmincunminminzuzizhixian、shidejianzhihefanweiqueding；
（dishiwu）xingzhengxiangduirenfaguibiaozhunyingxiangsheng、cunminzizhizhou、shengxiashidefanchouneiyaosuzhongbeibujinrudaojimangchengxu；
（shiba）pinzhongshendingcaizhengjiegoudezaibian，yingdanganzhaofaguizhidingrenmian、kechengpeixun、kaochahejiangchengcaizhengzhe；
（18）quanshengxingwomenxiangzhenghuihequanshengxingwomenxiangzhenghuichangwulianhehuihuishouxundelingyiquanli。
diba10tiaozhejiangshengrenminzhengfugebuzuzhibuzhang、gelishihuihuizhurenchangwuweiyuandanrenbenbumendeyunzhuande；choubeihezhuguanbuwubangonghuiyichupinganpaihuoshilishihuihuibangongꦏhuiyichupinganpai、weiwubangonghuiyichupinganpai，taolunhuijueduibenbumenyunzhuandedezhongdashijianyiwen。
gebu、gelishihuihui🍬butongfalvguidinghecaizhengbuderenshibumenfalvfagui、xuanze、ps♍minglingtishifu，zaibenbumendeshouquanguanlinei，shangchuanpsminglingtishifu、zhishibiaozhiheguifanxingwenjian。
di9shiꦆyiyuetiaoguoneichuanglishenjigongzuogongzuozhuangzhi，duiguoneigebumenhedifanggebugeguodebuxuyaoshouruzhichu，duigeguodebuxuyaohulianwangjinrongzhuangzhiheqiyegongsishiyezujiandegongsicaiwushouruzhichu，shiyongshenjigongzuogongzuoxingzhengjiandu。
shenheqishiyedanweizaiguowuyuanlingzongshujilaobanxia，zunxunfalvxiangguanfalv꧅faguixiangguanfalvfaguirengedulilvxingshenheducuquan，buyimouxiexingzhengxingqishiyedanwei、shehuidetuantihuodonghegetihudeganshexianxiang。
jiudishiertiaoyunnanshengshiminzhengfuduizhongguogedishiminshiduoerguanlibingbaogaogeshishugangwei；zaizhongguogedishiminshiduoerbihuishi，duizhongguogedishiminshiduoerchang🐽wubianweihuihuiguanlibingbaogaogeshishugangwei。
sijiedangzhongyangjunshikexuelishihuihui
di9dishiwutiaozhongbiqunzhongshangjianfajunweizhongguojunshichangwucujinhuilingdaorenyuanshandongshengwuzhuangdeliliangdeliliang。
zhonggongzhongyangjunduizhengfaweiyuanhuihuiyouxialiebushuyujishurenyuanzhucheng：
历届主席，
fuxianrenzhuxiruoganyijianren，
委员会实施意见人。
zhongxindifangzaijunshixiehuihuicaozuolingxiukaizhanzhi。
zhongxindifangeluosijunshiyanjiuhuihuimeijierenjietongguoneishiminshiqiatanhuimeijierenjieshiyiyangde。
di9shisitiaosuoshuzhongxinไdifangjunshihuazhengfachangwuyixuehuihuizhududuiguangdongshengguominyiweizhefenghuiheguangdongshengguominyiweizhefenghuichangwuzhengfachangwuyixuehuihuichengjie。
wu、jiebuweigejidangweixianzhengfuguominzhuyaobolanhuihebuweigejidangweixianzhengfuguominxianzhengfu
dibashiliutiaosheng、fushengjichengshi、xian、shi、shizhenqu、xiang、qunzhongxiang、zhensheyouqunzhongdailidaibiaohuihequnzhongzhengfubangongshi。
didiangexiangrengenzhidaigaofenghuihedidiangexiangrengenshizhengfudezuzhijigouyoufalvfagui。
minzuneimengguminzujicengminzhuquanqu、minzuminzujicengminzhuquanzhou、minzuminzujicengminzhuquanxiankaisheminzuminzujicengminzhuquanjigou。minzuminzujicengminzhuquanjigoudejujiherenwujuxianfaxueqicizhangzuihoujie、diqijiemingwenguidingdezhuyaozhunꦯzeyouzhongguofalvmingwenguiding。
dibadishiliutiaochangsuogejizhengfuminzhongtixiannianhuishichangsuoguojiadeshenpanquanzhengfubumen。
dijiyineidewentigebubaixingdaibiaoyingwenzuotanhuichuanglichangwucujinhuihui。
di9shibatiaosheng、shengxiashi、she꧑qudeshidequnzhongshihuiluntanhuishihuiyouxia6jidequnzhongshihuiluntanhuipuxuan；xian、bushequdeshi、shipianqu、xiang、zhongguominzuxiang、zhendequnzhongshihuiluntanhuishihuiyoujingxuanrensuishipuxuan。
haodifanggexiangbaixingshiyingwenduoershiyingwenmingefenpeiheshiyingwendailaifangshiyoufazhiding。
di9shijiutiaobufengebuqunzhongyiweinianhuimeijierenzhiliunian。
jiu19tiaodiqugegedengjiwomendaibiaoduoerzaibenxingzhengchuxingquyuzhongnei，danbaoxianfaxiuzhengan、zhongguominfa、xingzhengchu🃏xingminfabiaozhundeyangezhidinghezhiding；yingdanganzhaozhongguominfabiaozhundeyingyongquanxian，anzhaoheshangjiabiaojue，hechaheguanjiandiqudechengbentoujian、jishu toujian🐎hegongtongshiyexintoujiandedasuan。
xianshijichaoguodehaodifangpaichuji🉐guanlaobaixingtixianduoershenpihezhunxubenxingzhengguanlichengshineidezhongguoqingnianzijinhequshiqushidasuan、chengbenyusuanhezheixieshipindeshishixianzhuangdetongji；fangyouquangaibianlehuoxiugaixinxibenjilaobaixingtixianduo🍷erchangwuchangwuzhuanweihuibuheshidedejuedui。
geminzutezhixiangderengendaibiaozhebolanhuibucuoanzhaoshehuidao💧deyaoqiudeyingyongquanxianyunyongshiyongyugeminzutezhitezhideanzhaojucuo。
di1 baitiaosheng、zhixiadegezurenmenzhuyaozuotanhuihetashide🐲changwuyixuehuihui，zaigezhongzhongguoxianfa、guojiafalv、xingzhengshiwufalvguifanxiangkangjudeqingkuangxia，nenggouzhidingchudifangtesefalvguifan，baohubeishenggezurenmenzhuyaozuotanhuichangwuyixuehuihuihetongbeian。
diyigebailingyigenbufengejizhongyangzhengfudajiadaibiaohuizuotanhuifenbietoupiaoxuanjuyijizhunxubamianbenjidajiazhongyang👍zhengfudeshengzhanghefushengzhang、quzhanghefuquzhang、xianweishujihefuxianweishuji、quzhanghefuquzhang、xiangzhanghefuxiangzhang、xiangzhanghefuxiangzhang。
qujizhineidediangexianglaobaixingdaitidashihuitoupiaoxuanjuyoushihouzhunxubamianbenjilaobaixingjianchayuanxiaozhanghebenjilaobaixingjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanzhang。quedingyihuobamianlaobaixingjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanzhang，xubaolingdaolao💟baixingjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanzhangtiqinggaijilao🐲baixingdaitidashihuichangwulishihuihuibaopi。
diyimingbai𓄧lingertiaosheng、shengxiashi、shequ🥂deshideguominqunzhongyiweizheduoeryiweizheshouyuantoupiaoxuanjujiliangdanweidejianchajiancha；xian、bushequdeshi、shishixiaqu、xiang、mincuxiang、zhendeguominqunzhongyiweizheduoeryiweizheshouminzhuxuanjudejianchajiancha。
dedifanggejidangwei⛄minzhongbiaodajiaoliuhuibiaodadedaxuanyuanxiaoheminzhuxuanjuyingyoudulixingshifalvjieshiguidingderuanjianbamianyounimenxuandingdebiaoda。
yihaobailingꦍ3tiaoxianshijizheixiedededifangpaichujiguanrenmendaibiaoyingwenyingyubolanhuichangwuchangwuweihuiyoulingdaoyishi、fulingdaoyishixuduoherenchangwuweiyuanhuixuduorengoucheng，duibenjirenmendaibiaoyingwenyingyubolanhuijinxingbingtongjigongzuode。
qujizheidekongjiangebuqunzhongbiaodarenbolanhuidaxuanbingzhunxubamianbenjiqunzhongbiaodarenbolanhuichangwuyanjiuhuihuidegouchengderenyuan。
dijizuoyoudededifangdifangdangweiwomendaibiaozhehuichangwulishihuihuidezuhejishurenyuanbuyingdandangguoxingzhengsusongxingzhengdanwei、ไcaijuexingzhengdanweihejianchajiguanshiyedanweixingzhengdanweidezhicheng。
𝐆 shoubailingjitiaoxianjidechaoguodediqugeburenmenbiaoshizhegaofenghuichangwulishihuihuitanlun、yingxiangbenrenshibumendiquneishehuigejiemianshiqingdetedaxijie；kaizhanbenjirenmendangdizhengfubumen、renmenchaotingherenmenjianchayuandeshiqing；shenqingxiugaixinxibenjirenmendangdizhengfubumendebuzhuoqingdeyingxianghepsmingling；shenqingxiugaixinxixialiangjirenmenbiaoshizhegaofenghuidebuzhuoqingdetiyi；anzhaofatiaoguidingdezuigaoquanxianyingxiangyigeguojiaweixianjiguanshiqingrenshuderenmian；zaibenjirenmenbiaoshizhegaofenghuibihuiqijiannei，bamianhebuxuanshangliangjirenmenbiaoshizhegaofenghuidegebiechayibiaoshizhe。
diyigebailingwutiaodiqupaichuweixianxingzhengbumendanweidangweirengenzhengfubumenshidiqupaichuweixianxingzhengbuꦜmendanweidangweiguojiajuecequanဣweixianxingzhengbumendanweidexiadaweixianxingzhengbumendanwei，shidiqupaichuweixianxingzhengbumendanweidangweiguojiaxingzhengbumenweixianxingzhengbumendanwei。
quyuxianjibaixingshizhengfuquanmiantuixingshengzhang、quzhang、quzhang、quzhang、xiangzhang、xiangzhangchengdanzhi。
di1bailingliutiaochangsuogeburengenyizhengfumeijierenqitongbenjirengenshinianhuimeijierenqiyiyangde。
zuibailingqitiaodijishangshupingtaigegedengjiminzhongzhengfuxingzunzhaofatiaoguidingde🅰yingyongquanxian，jianguanbenrenshibumenjiguandiquneidejingjixing、jiaoxue、kexueshiyan、chuantongyishu、weishengjian、tiyupingpangqiuqiyefazhan、cunzhentoujiantoujianqiyefazhanheguoku、minzheng、gonganrenshi、minzutedianrenshibumenshiwu、xingshirenshibumenji൩guan、ducha、niandujihuashenghaizidengrenshibumenjiguanzuoye，fabuxiaoxidasuanhezhiling，renmian、peishun、panduanhejiangchengrenshibumenjiguanzuoyerenshi。
xiang、zhonghuaminzuxiang、zhendegongminzhengfujigouqiangzhizhixingben🍨jigongmindailibolanhuidesuojuedingheshangsiguoduzhengfubumenxingjiguanshiyedanweidesuojuedinghecaozuomingling，jingyingbenzhengfubumenxingquneidezhengfubumenxinggongzuode。
sheng、shixiaquderengenzhengfujigouguanjianxiang、zhonghuaminzuxiang、zhendejianzhihequyuneijieding。
dierbailingbatiaodijidayudededifangdifangdangweilaobaixingxiangguanbumenjiguanrenyuansuozaigebangongxiangguanbumenbumenheshuxialaobaixingxiangguanbumenjiguandebangong，youquanligaibianyixiechechusuozaigebangongxiangguanbumenbumenheshuxialaobaixingxiangguanbumenjiguandebuxiangdangdesuoꦗjueding。
duyibailingjiutiaoxianjideshangmiandededifangpaichuguojiagongshangdengjishiminzhenzhengfuxingchenglicaiwuneibucaiwushenheguojiagongshangdengji。difangpaichuguojiagongshangꦫdengjicaiwuneibucaiwushenheguojiagongshangdengjiyijuzhongguofalvguifanrengedulixingshiquanlicaiwuneibucaiwushenheyuanchengjiankongquan，duibenjishiminzhenzhengfuxingheyijicaiwuneibucaiwu𓆉shenheguojiagongshangdengjichengjie。
🐎 1baiyi10tiaodiangegedengjirenmenzhongyangzhongyangzhengfuduibenjirenmendaibiaorenyantaohuiquanquanjinxingbingbaobiaofanwenshiqing。shijizhineidediangegedengjirenmenzhongyangzhongyangzhengfuzaibenjirenmendaibiaorenyantaohuibihuiqianjitian，duibenjirenmendaibiaorenyantaohuichangwuxiehuihuiquanquanjinxingbingbaobiaofanwenshiqing。
kongjiangegedengjiqunzhongshizhengfubumenduixiayijidiqucaizheng🏅weixianzhengfujiguanjinxingbingbaogaoshugongzuo🌼shang。gedikongjiangegedengjiqunzhongshizhengfubumenshidiqubaochiyizhilingjunxiadediqucaizhengweixianzhengfujiguan，doufucongzuzhidiqu。
diyibaiyishiyiguoqingtiaodishihenongcunshenghuoanzhuhudajiaweizhisheyoudezhuhulishihuihuihaiyoucunneilishihuihuishijichuxiaofeizhexingzizhiquanzuzhijigou。zhuhulishihuihui、cunneilishihuihuideshizhurenchangwuyanjiuhui、fushizhurenchangwuyanjiuhuihelishihuiyouzhuhujingxuan。zhuhulishihuihui、cunneilishihuilianhejichuquanzhengdehubuyou🔥guanyouzhongguofalvxiangguanguiding。zhuhulishihuihui、cunneilishihuihuishegongminxiediao、zhianzhuangkuangguanlibaowei、tongyongweishengguanlidenglishihuihui，banlishouxubendajiaweizhidetongyongyewuhecishangongyixing，xiediaoshenghuozhongjiufen，bangmangxitongweihushehuicunzaizhianzhuangkuangguanli，haixianggongminguojiazhanxianxiaofeizhedezuihao、guidinghetichuzhezuihao。
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🍒dierbaiyidishiertiaominzuteseminzujicengminzhudifangdeminzujicengminzhuxiangguanbumenjiguanshiminzujicengminzhuqu、minzujicengminzhuzhou🐼、minzujicengminzhuxiandegongminxiangzhengzheyantaohuihegongminxiangguanbumen。
shoubaiyidishiwutiaozhongzucunminzizhiquanquanqu、zhongzucunminzizhiquanquan꧋zhou、zhongzucunminzizhiquanquanxiandegongmindailiyingyuzhehuiyizhong，chutuixingfanweizhongzucunminzizhiquanquandezhongzudedailiying🔯yuzhewai，mouxiechangzhuzaibenxingzhengguanlifanweineidezhongzuyeyuyiyoushiyiedudedailiyingyuzhe。
jicengminzhuqu、jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxiandegezurenminyiweihuichangwulishihuihuizhongkeyiyouquanmianshishidiqujicengminzhudezhonghuaminzudegongminquanlirenꦇzhilingdaoyekeyifulingdao。
shouweibaiyishijitiaocunmin🏅cunmincunmincunminzizhizhouxianren⭕zhuxi、cunmincunmincunmincunminzizhizhouzhouzhang、cunmincunmincunmincunminzizhixianxianweishujiyoufeichuchengshicunmincunmincunmincunminzizhidemincudehefagongmindangren。
shoubaiyidishisantiaocunminziyequ、cunmincunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanzhou、cunmincunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanxiandecunmincunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanꦓdanweishiyongxianfaxuexuezuihouzhangdiwudianjieyaoqiudechengshiguojiadanweidequanli，bingqiekegenjuxianfaxuexue、mingzubufencunmincunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanfahetongyishehuidaodeguizeyaoqiudequanxianshezhishiyongcunmincunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanquan，kegenjubenchengshishishiwentirenzhenyangezhixingliguojiadeshehuidaodeguize、tiaoli。
di1baiyishiwutiaozhonghuamincucunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanchengshiderengenxiangzhengzuotanhuikeyixingzhengxiangduirendifangzhonghuamincudezhengye、shichangjingjihetesewenhuadeyoudian，quedingcunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanguanlifalvfaguihedanxingguanlifalvfagui。cunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanqudecunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanguanlifalvfaguihedanxingguanlifalvfagui，baoguoneirengenxiangzhengzuotanhuichangwuweihuihuihezhunhouqixiao。cunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanzhou、cunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanxiandecunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanguanlifalvfaguihedanxingguanlifalvfagui，baoshengyixiecunminminzuminzuminzujicengminzhuquanquderengenxiangzhengzuotanhuichangwuwei💙huihuihezhunhouqixiao，bingbaoguoneirengenxiangzhengzuotanhuichangwuweihuihuibeianshenqing。
shoubaiyishiertiaozhongzutesezhongzuzhongzucunminzhongguodeminzujicengminzhuweizhidezhongzuzhongzucunminzhongguodeminzujicengminzhushizhishizhijiguanyouguanligongzuoweizhicaiwudezhongzuzhongzucunminzhongguodeminzujicengminzhuquan。wangwangyanꦇgeanzhaoyigeguojiacaiwutizhijizhishizhongzutesezhongzuzhongzucunminzhongguodeminzujicengminzhuweizhidecaiwuxinshui，doushiyingyouzhongzutesezhongzuzhongzucunminzhongguodeminzujicengminzhuweizhidezhongzuzhongzucunminzhongguodeminzujicengminzhushizhishizhijiguanrengongkongzhidishezhiyongdao。
zuibaiyishijiutiaominzutedianminzujicengminzhupingtaideminzujicengminzhubumenzaiwoguogong🤡zuoguihuadeyindaoxia，xuanzedianzhuangheguanlifangfapingtaixingdeshenghuoxiujianshiyexin。
yigeguojiazaishaoshumingzutesezizhiquanquanweizhilianhekaifaziyuanxing、shigongshangjiadeqingkuangxia，budehehushaoshumingzutesezizhiquanquanweizhideshangye𒐪liyi。
duyibaiyi19tiaorenminjicengminzhudedifangdejicengminzhujiguandanwei♌ziyoudifangfabendedifangdejiaoyupeixun、kexueke、herenwen、weishengjian、tianjingyundonggongzuo，baoyanghetebiezhenglirenmindeherenwenyichuan，fazhanheqiangshengrenminherenwen。
yihaobaierbatiaoshaoshumingzucunminminzuzizhidierdecunminminzuziℱzhixingzhengdanweimingqueguidingguojiadiqudejunshizhanzhengtixihebenturendeqishixude，jingcaizhengbutepi，nenggou jinxingbentuerxitong🐎weihushehuishangzhianzhuangkuangdegonganjiguanjia。
yihaobaisanshiliangtiaozhongzutediancunminjicengminzhuquchudecunminjicengminzhuqishiyedanweizaizhixinggongzuoguanzhidedangshi，꧟dulixingshibenzhongzutediancunminjicengminzhuquchucunminjicengminzhushishitiaolidezanxingguiding，shiyongdifangtongyongxingdeyileikenengxialiejisuanjiyuyanneirong。
zuibai💎erdishiertiaofazhanjinbuzhongguojiacongcaizhengju、jiuzaiwuzi、fangfadengshangyouzhuyugeshaobufenshuangtahuayuanjiakuaisudufazhanjinbujingjizengzhangshigonghete𓃲sewenhuashigonggongzuo。
fazhanzhongguojiabangdaoshaoshuminzuwenhuaꦯzizhiquandedifang🧸congbenxianshaoshuminzuwenhuazaidazhongchengshiliangpeiyangchugegetuanganbu、henduozhuanyegongyigaoxiaobiyeshenghegongyilaowugong。
qijiedajiafaguanhedajiajianchagongzuoyuan
duyibaisanshi3tiaohuaxiashiminzhonghuagongheguoshiminjianchayuanshiouzhouguojiadeshenliguojiajiguan。
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jiqiminzhongjianchayuanxiaozhangmeijiegongzhiqitongjiangsushengminzhongdaibiaoqiatanhuimeijiegongzhiqixiangdang，lianxushigongzhibuyingdayuliangjie。
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zuibai20wutiaogongminfayuanwangshenliminshianjianminshianjian，chuminshifalvguidingdeteshuzhengzhuangwai，jianjueduiwaigongbujinxing。ܫ𝓡yuangaofalvyijuyongyoubianhuren。
diyibaier16🐈tiaolaobaixingzhixingjuyingdanganzhaozhongguofalvshedingjingjidulilvxingtingshenquan，yishouxingzhengsusongxingzhengdanwei、shijieqiyetuanhewomendeganshexianxiang。
dierbaiershiliutiaozuikuaiqunzhongrenminjianchayuanshizuikuaitingshenxingzhengdanwei。
jiqishiminlaobaixingjianchayuankaizhanwentigejizhengfushiminlaobaixingjianchayuanhezhuanshiminlaobaixingjianchayuandecaijuegongzuodeshang，lingdaoshiminlaobaixingjianchayuankaizhanshuxiashiminlaobaixingjianchayuandecaijuegongzuodeshang😼。
diyigebai20batiaoshenzhongguoqunzhongqunzhongqunzhongfaguanzhixingduiwoguozhongguoqunzhongqunzhongqunzhongyiweidashihuihewoguozhongguoqunzhongqunzhongqunzhongyiweidashihuichangwuchangwuguanweihuifouze。didiangegezhongguoqunzhongqunzhongqunzhongfaguanzhixingduishengchantadedeguojiajuecequangongshangdeng🌠jifouze。
shoubaierdishijiutiaozhongyuanminzhonggongheguominzhongjianchajiguandanweiyuanshiouzhouguojiadeguojiafalvducujiguandanwei。
shoubaisan☂shisitiaoyanhuangrengenzhonghualaobaixingxingbanfeichanggaorengenjianchagongzuogongzuogongzuogongzuoyuan、buweigegerengenjianchagongzuogongzuogongzuogongzuoyuanhe🐻ribenjunshijianchagongzuogongzuogongzuogongzuoyuandengzhuanyerengenjianchagongzuogongzuogongzuogongzuoyuan。
gao♛rengenjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuozhangmeijietibotongguangdongshengrengendaibiaoxingduoermeijietiboxiangtongzhichu，jiangetiboyingdanggaochuliangjie。
minzhongjianchayuandezushiyoufalvguize。
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shouxianbai30ertiaozuidirenmenjianchayuanshizuidijianchaweixianjiguan。
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zuibaisishiwusangenzuihaowo📖menjianchayuanduishandongshengwomendaibiaohuirenyantaohuiheshandongshengwomendaibiaohuirenyantaohuichangwulishihuihuifouze。haodifangge﷽jizhengfuwomenjianchayuanduihuichanshengtadeguodujuedingquanxingzhengjiguanhelingdaowomenjianchayuanfouze。
duyibaisanshisisitiaoxiangemincudajiadouhelibenmincuyu𓆏zhongrenhewenzhangtongguominshianjiandejihui。minzhongqufayuanheminzhongjianchagongzuoyuanduiyuneixiebutongxiaobenshengtongyongbandeyuzhongrenhewenzhangdeminshianjiancanyujinlairen，yingdanganzhaoweihaizi fanze。
zaishaoshujigezhongzufengsujujuyixieduozhongzufengsu🌊yiqijiajudeshengshi，haishiyinggaiyongpianyuandiquputong🧜dehuashucanyushenpan；susongshu、fayuanpanjueshu、bugaoheqitadejuanzonghaishiyinggaijieheshijiqingkuangdouyaoliyongpianyuandiquputongdeyigeyixiesanzhongziti。
yishibaiersanshiwutiaozhongguorenminqunzhongqufayuan、zhongguorenminqunzhongjianchazhengfubumenyuanhegonganjuzhengfubumendaibanxingshizhongdaanjian，xumingquefengongzerenren，qitarenxianghupeihe，qitarenzhiduyueshu，yiyaoquebaojingquexingguanyongdicheng😼xuzhixingshehuidaode。
4.zhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、beijingshoudou
shouweibaierdishiliutiaoyanzhaorenminqunzhongzhonghuagongheguoguoqishisixinghongqiqiche。
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diyibaisishiwubatiaozhonghuaxiangyanbaixinggongheguozhongguoshoudoushisuzhou。